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Is Olympia Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Yes! Generally Safe to Drink*

LAST UPDATED: 7:47 pm, July 22, 2022
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Table of Contents

Can You Drink Tap Water in Olympia?

Yes, Olympia's tap water is generally considered safe to drink as Olympia has no active health based violations of the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) that we are aware of. Other factors such as lead piping in a home, or low levels of pollutants on immunocompromised individuals, should also be considered, however. To find more recent info we might have, you can check out our boil water notice page, the city's water provider website, or Olympia's local Twitter account.

According the EPA’s ECHO database, from April 30, 2019 to June 30, 2022, Olympia's water utility, City of Olympia, had 0 violations of the Safe Drinking Water Act. For more details on the violations, please see our violation history section below. The last violation for Olympia was resolved on Oct. 31, 2014. This assessment is based on the City of Olympia water system, other water systems in the city may have different results.

While tap water that meets the EPA health guidelines generally won’t make you sick to your stomach, it can still contain regulated and unregulated contaminants present in trace amounts that could potentially cause health issues over the long-run. These trace contaminants may also impact immunocompromised and vulnerable individuals.

The EPA is reviewing if it’s current regulations around pollutant levels in tap water are strict enough, and the health dangers posed by unregulated pollutants, like PFAS.

Water Quality Report for Olympia Tap Water

The most recent publicly available numbers for measured contaminant levels in Olympia tap water are in its 2020 Water Quality Report. As you can see, there are levels which the EPA considers to be acceptable, but being below the maximum allowable level doesn’t necessarily mean the water is healthy.

Lead in tap water, for example, is currently allowed at up to 15ppb by the EPA, but it has set the ideal goal for lead at zero. This highlights how meeting EPA standards doesn’t necessarily mean local tap water is healthy.

EPA regulations continue to change as it evaluates the long term impacts of chemicals and updates drinking water acceptable levels. The rules around arsenic, as well as, lead and copper are currently being re-evaluated.

There are also a number of "emerging" contaminants that are not currently. For example, PFAS (Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances), for which the EPA has issued a health advisory. PFAS are called "forever chemicals" since they tend not to break down in the environment or the human body and can accumulate over time.

We recommend looking at the contaminants present in Olympia's water quality reports, or getting your home's tap water tested to see if you should be filtering your water.

Olympia Tap Water Safe Drinking Water Act Violation History - Prior 10 Years

Below is a ten year history of violations for the water system named City of Olympia for Olympia in Washington. For more details please see the "What do these Violations Mean?" section below.

From Oct. 1, 2014 to Oct. 31, 2014, Olympia had 1 health-based Safe Drinking Water Act violation with the violation category being Treatment Technique Violation, more specifically, the violation code was Failure to Filter (SWTR) which falls into the Microbials rule code group, and the Surface Water Treatment Rules rule code family for the following contaminant code: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Is there Lead in Olympia Water?

Based on the EPA’s ECHO Database, 90% of the samples taken from the Olympia water system, City of Olympia, between sample start date and sample end date, were at or below, 0.001 mg/L of lead in Olympia water. This is 6.7% of the 0.015 mg/L action level. This means 10% of the samples taken from Olympia contained more lead.

While Olympia water testing may have found 0.001 mg/L of lead in its water, that does not mean your water source has the same amount. The amount of lead in water in a city can vary greatly from neighborhood to neighborhood, or even building to building. Many buildings, particularly older ones, have lead pipes or service lines which can be a source of contamination. To find out if your home has lead, we recommend getting you water tested.

No amount of lead in water is healthy, only less dangerous. As lead accumulates in our bodies over time, even exposure to relatively small amounts can have negative health effects. For more information, please check out our Lead FAQ page.

Are there PFAS in Olympia Tap Water?

Currently, testing tap water for PFAS isn’t mandated on a national level. We do have a list of military bases where there have been suspected or confirmed leaks. There appears to be at least one military base - Joint Base Lewis-McChord - Lewis - near Olympia with suspected leaks.

With many potential sources of PFAS in tap water across the US, the best information we currently have about which cities have PFAS in their water is this ewg map, which you can check to see if Olympia has been evaluated for yet.

Our stance is better safe than sorry, and that it makes sense to try to purify the tap water just in case.

Olympia SDWA Violation History Table - Prior 10 Years

Compliance Period Status Health-Based? Category Code Code Rule Code Contaminant Code Rule Group Code Rule Family Code
10/01/2014 - 10/31/2014 Resolved Yes Treatment Technique Violation (TT) Failure to Filter (SWTR) (42) Surface Water Treatment Rule (121) Surface Water Treatment Rule (0200) Microbials (100) Surface Water Treatment Rules (120)

What do these Violations Mean?

Safe Drinking Water Act Violations categories split into two groups, health based, and non-health based. Generally, health based violations are more serious, though non-health based violations can also be cause for concern.

Health Based Violations

  1. Maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) - maximum allowed contaminant level was exceeded.
  2. Maximum residual disinfectant levels (MRDLs) - maximum allowed disinfectant level was exceeded.
  3. Other violations (Other) - the exact required process to reduce the amounts of contaminants in drinking water was not followed.

Non-Health Based Violations

  1. Monitoring and reporting violations (MR, MON) - failure to conduct the required regular monitoring of drinking water quality, and/or to submit monitoring results on time.
  2. Public notice violations (Other) - failure to immediately alert consumers if there is a serious problem with their drinking water that may pose a risk to public health.
  3. Other violations (Other) - miscellaneous violations, such as failure to issue annual consumer confidence reports or maintain required records.

SDWA Table Key

Field Description
Compliance Period Dates of the compliance period.
Status Current status of the violation.
  • Resolved - The violation has at least one resolving enforcement action. In SDWIS, this indicates that either the system has returned to compliance from the violation, the rule that was violated was no longer applicable, or no further action was needed.
  • Archived - The violation is not Resolved, but is more than five years past its compliance period end date. In keeping with the Enforcement Response Policy, the violation no longer contributes to the public water system's overall compliance status. Unresolved violations are also marked as Archived when a system ceases operations (becomes inactive).
  • Addressed - The violation is not Resolved or Archived, and is addressed by one or more formal enforcement actions.
  • Unaddressed - The violation is not Resolved or Archived, and has not been addressed by formal enforcement.
show details
Health-Based? Whether the violation is health based.
Category Code
The category of violation that is reported.
  • TT - Treatment Technique Violation
  • MRDL - Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level
  • Other - Other Violation
  • MCL - Maximum Contaminant Level Violation
  • MR - Monitoring and Reporting
  • MON - Monitoring Violation
  • RPT - Reporting Violation
show details
Code A full description of violation codes can be accessed in the SDWA_REF_CODE_VALUES (CSV) table.
Contaminant Code A code value that represents a contaminant for which a public water system has incurred a violation of a primary drinking water regulation.
Rule Code Code for a National Drinking Water rule.
  • 110 - Total Coliform Rule
  • 121 - Surface Water Treatment Rule
  • 122 - Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
  • 123 - Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
  • 130 - Filter Backwash Rule
  • 140 - Ground Water Rule
  • 210 - Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
  • 220 - Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
  • 230 - Total Trihalomethanes
  • 310 - Volatile Organic Chemicals
  • 331 - Nitrates
  • 332 - Arsenic
  • 333 - Inorganic Chemicals
  • 320 - Synthetic Organic Chemicals
  • 340 - Radionuclides
  • 350 - Lead and Copper Rule
  • 410 - Public Notice Rule
  • 420 - Consumer Confidence Rule
  • 430 - Miscellaneous
  • 500 - Not Regulated
  • 111 - Revised Total Coliform Rule
show details
Rule Group Code Code that uniquely identifies a rule group.
  • 120 - Surface Water Treatment Rules
  • 130 - Filter Backwash Rule
  • 140 - Groundwater Rule
  • 210 - Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
  • 220 - Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
  • 230 - Total Trihalomethanes
  • 310 - Volatile Organic Chemicals
  • 320 - Synthetic Organic Chemicals
  • 330 - Inorganic Chemicals
  • 340 - Radionuclides
  • 350 - Lead and Copper Rule
  • 400 - Other
  • 500 - Not Regulated
  • 110 - Total Coliform Rules
  • 410 - Public Notice Rule
  • 420 - Consumer Confidence Rule
  • 430 - Miscellaneous
show details
Rule Family Code Code for rule family.
  • 100 - Microbials
  • 200 - Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
  • 300 - Chemicals
  • 400 - Other
  • 500 - Not Regulated
show details

For more clarification please visit the EPA's data dictionary.

Olympia Water - Frequently Asked Questions

WHAT CONTAMINANTS DOES THE CITY TEST FOR?
Please follow this link to view the list of all contaminants that the City of Olympia is required to test. The contaminants in the list are tested at a frequency of every one to nine years. olympiawa.gov/waterquality Testing for PFAS in Drinking Water Per-and-Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) have been in the news lately and of concern to health officials and communities. PFAS are widely used as coatings in common consumer products such as food packaging, outdoor clothing, carpets, leather goods, ski and snowboard waxes and firefighting foam. PFAS chemicals are very persistent in the environment. They do not break down or go away easily. In 2013, under the UCMR 3 rule the City of Olympia sampled for select PFAS compounds and all were “non detect” (below 0.01 - 0.09 parts per billion). The Washington State Department of Health (DOH), Office of Drinking Water decided PFAS contaminants need to be regulated in the State of Washington and is in the process of finalizing the action levels and other components for regulating this contaminant. When the new rule is finalized, the City may be required to sample for PFAS chemicals in drinking water at lower detection levels. The State Action Level (SAL) should be finalized by the end of 2021.
HOW TO GET INVOLVED
The Olympia City Council meets Tuesdays at 7:00 p.m. The Utility Advisory Committee (UAC) meets the first Thursday of each month (except January, July and August) at 5:30 p.m. All City public meetings are held virtually until further notice.
HOW DO I CONTACT OLYMPIA CUSTOMER SERVICE?
To contact customer service for the Olympia water provider, City of Olympia, please use the information below.
By Mail: PO BOX 1967
OLYMPIA, WA, 98507-1967
HOW TO PAY BILL FOR CITY OF OLYMPIA
Already have an account?

Existing customers can login to their City of Olympia account to pay their Olympia water bill by clicking here.

Want to create a new account?

If you want to pay your City of Olympia bill online and haven't made an account yet, you can create an account online. Please click here to create your account to pay your Olympia water bill.

Want to pay without an account?

If you don't want to make an account, or can't remember your account, you can make a one-time payment towards your Olympia water bill without creating an account using a one time payment portal with your account number and credit or debit card. Click here to make a one time payment.

HOW TO START & STOP OLYMPIA WATER SERVICE
Starting Your Service

Moving to a new house or apartment in Olympia means you will often need to put the water in your name with City of Olympia. In order to put the water in your name, please click the link to the start service form below. Start service requests for water bills typically take two business days.

Start Service Form

Want to create a new account?

Leaving your house or apartment in Olympia means you will likely need to take your name off of the water bill with City of Olympia. In order to take your name off the water bill, please click the link to the stop service form below. Stop service for water bills requests typically take two business days.

Stop Service Form

The estimated price of bottled water

$2.58 in USD (1.5-liter)

USER SUBMITTED RATINGS

Olympia tap water
  • Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility 6% Very Low
  • Water Pollution 19% Very Low
  • Drinking Water Quality and Accessibility 94% Very High
  • Water Quality 81% Very High

The above data is comprised of subjective, user submitted opinions about the water quality and pollution in Olympia, measured on a scale from 0% (lowest) to 100% (highest).

Related FAQS

Olympia Water Quality Report (Consumer Confidence Report)

The EPA mandates that towns and cities consistently monitor and test their tap water. They must report their findings in an annual Consumer Confidence Report. Below is the most recent water quality report from Olympia's Water. If you would like to see the original version of the report, please click here.

2021 Water Quality Report

olympiawa.gov/waterquality

2021 Water Quality Report

Water System #: 634506

March 2021

The City of Olympia is required by the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to provide this information annually to our customers. The EPA refers to this report as the Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). In 2020, the City’s water met all State and Federal drinking water requirements.

Within the 2021 Water Quality Report, customers will find important information about the City of Olympia’s drinking water.

Table of Contents

Page Number(s)

Test Result Tables

1 – 4

What Contaminants Does the City Test For?

4

Testing for PFAS in Drinking Water

4

Definition of Terms

5

Water Source Information

6

How to Get Involved

6

Important Health Information

7

Contaminants and Health Concerns

7

Required Statement Regarding Lead

7

Program Information:

8

Groundwater Protection

 

Cross Connection Control

 

Staff Contact Information

9

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

Refer to page 5 for acronyms and definitions.

Water Supply System (Tap Water) After Chlorination (2020)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range of Amount

 

 

 

 

 

Typical Source of

 

 

Contaminant (Units)

 

 

MCL

 

 

MCLG

 

 

Detected

 

 

Testing Frequency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contamination

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Low-High)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Coliform Bacteria

 

 

95% of samples

 

 

Zero

 

 

Zero

 

 

80 times per month

 

 

Naturally occurring in

 

 

 

 

must have zero

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

at a minimum

 

 

the environment

 

 

 

 

 

detections

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chlorine residual (ppm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Metered

 

 

Disinfectant in the

 

 

 

 

4 ppm

 

 

4 ppm

 

 

0.02 – 1.72 ppm

 

 

 

 

water treatment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

continuously

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

process

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disinfection By-products

 

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (ppb)

 

 

60 ppb

 

 

Zero

 

 

<3.00 & 3.80 ppb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)

 

 

80 ppb

 

 

Zero

 

 

10.80 & 12.40 ppb

 

 

(ppb)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annually

By-product of drinking water chlorination

Lead and Copper Results – Taken at Customer’s Tap (2019)

 

Contaminant

 

 

 

 

 

City Water

 

 

Number of Sites

 

 

Range of Amount

 

 

Testing

 

 

Typical Source of

 

 

 

 

MCL

 

 

 

 

 

 

Detected

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Units)

 

 

 

 

Amount Detected

 

 

Above the AL

 

 

 

 

Frequency

 

 

Contamination

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Low-High)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copper (ppm)

 

Action Level* (AL)

 

90% of the homes:

 

 

 

 

0.001 – 0.189 ppm

 

30 samples

 

Corrosion of

 

 

1.3 ppm

 

0.11 ppm

 

0 out of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

every three

 

household

 

 

 

 

Action Level** (AL)

 

90% of the homes:

 

94 sampled

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lead (ppb)

 

 

 

 

0 - 7 ppb

 

years

 

plumbing

 

 

15 ppb

 

1 ppb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Action Level for Copper – 90% of the homes tested must have levels less than 1.3 ppm detected.
  • Action Level for Lead – 90% of the homes tested must have levels less than 15 ppb detected.

pH – City of Olympia Water Sources (2020)

Water Source

Daily pH Average

McAllister Wellfield

7.47 – 7.89

 

 

Shana Park

7.46 – 8.19

 

 

Allison Springs

7.14 – 7.73

The following wells are not online and therefore do not have data in the table above:

Hoffman, Kaiser and Indian Summer.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

1

Refer to page 5 for acronyms and definitions.

Drinking Water Source Inorganic Test Results

 

McAllister

Allison Springs

Allison Springs

 

 

 

 

Contaminant

Wellfield

Well #13

Well #19

Units

SRL

Trigger Level

MCL

 

(2019 Test Results)

(2014 Test Results)

(2014 Test Results)

 

 

 

 

Arsenic

0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.01

0.01

Barium

0.003

0.002

0.0035

ppm

0.001

2

2

Cadmium

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.005

0.005

Chromium

0.0006

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.1

0.1

Mercury

<0.0002

<0.0002

<0.0002

ppm

0.0002

0.002

0.002

Selenium

<0.002

<0.002

<0.002

ppm

0.002

0.05

0.05

Beryllium

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.004

0.004

Nickel

<0.005

<0.005

<0.005

ppm

0.005

0.1

0.1

Antimony

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.006

0.006

Thallium

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.002

0.002

Cyanide

<0.01

<0.01

<0.01

ppm

0.01

0.2

0.2

Fluoride

<0.1

<0.2

<0.2

ppm

0.2

2

4

Nitrite

<0.1*

<0.1*

<0.1*

ppm

0.5

0.5

1

Nitrate

0.41*

1.06*

1.00*

ppm

0.5

5

10

Nitrate + Nitrite<N

0.41*

1.06*

1.00*

ppm

0.5

5

10

Iron

<0.10

<0.1

<0.1

ppm

0.1

0.3

0.3

Manganese

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

0.05

0.05

Silver

<0.01

<0.01

<0.01

ppm

0.01

0.05

0.05

Chloride

4.8

5.3

6.9

ppm

20

250

250

Sulfate

3.2

2.8

6.9

ppm

10

250

250

Zinc

<0.005

<0.005

<0.005

ppm

0.005

5

5

Sodium

5.91

5.6

6.8

ppm

5

n/a

n/a

Hardness as Calcium Carbonate

49.0

56.3

62.2

ppm

10

n/a

n/a

Conductivity

131

133

155

uS/cm

10

700

700

Turbidity

0.22

0.15

0.11

NTU

0.01

1

1

Color

<5

<5

<5

Color Unit

5

15

15

Lead

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

ppm

0.001

n/a

0.015

Copper

<0.007

<0.005

<0.005

ppm

0.005

n/a

1.3

Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)

123

n/a

n/a

ppm

150

n/a

500

* 2020 test results. All inorganic compounds are tested every nine years.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

2

Refer to page 5 for acronyms and definitions.

Drinking Water Source Inorganic Test Results (2014)

 

Contaminant

 

 

Shana Park Well

 

 

Hoffman Well #8

 

 

Indian Summer

 

 

Units

 

 

SRL

 

 

Trigger Level

 

 

MCL

 

 

 

 

#11

 

 

 

 

Well #20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arsenic

0.002

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.01

 

0.01

 

 

Barium

0.0024

 

0.013

 

0.005

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

2

 

2

 

 

Cadmium

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.005

 

0.005

 

 

Chromium

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

 

Mercury

<0.0002

 

<0.001

 

<0.0002

 

 

ppm

0.0002

 

0.002

 

0.002

 

 

Selenium

<0.002

 

<0.0002

 

<0.002

 

 

ppm

0.002

 

0.05

 

0.05

 

 

Beryllium

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.004

 

0.004

 

 

Nickel

<0.005

 

<0.005

 

<0.005

 

 

ppm

0.005

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

 

Antimony

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.006

 

0.006

 

 

Thallium

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.002

 

0.002

 

 

Cyanide

<0.01

 

<0.01

 

<0.01

 

 

ppm

0.01

 

0.2

 

0.2

 

 

Fluoride

<0.2

 

<0.2

 

<0.2

 

 

ppm

0.2

 

2

 

4

 

 

Nitrite

<0.1*

 

<0.1*

 

<0.1*

 

 

ppm

0.5

 

0.5

 

1

 

 

Nitrate

2.65*

 

0.13*

 

<0.50*

 

 

ppm

0.5

 

5

 

10

 

 

Nitrate + Nitrite<N

2.65*

 

0.13*

 

<0.50*

 

 

ppm

0.5

 

5

 

10

 

 

Iron

<0.1

 

1.02**

 

0.66**

 

 

ppm

0.1

 

0.3

 

0.3

 

 

Manganese

<0.001

 

0.17***

 

0.003***

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

0.05

 

0.05

 

 

Silver

<0.01

 

<0.01

 

<0.01

 

 

ppm

0.01

 

0.05

 

0.05

 

 

Chloride

5.3

 

3.3

 

6.7

 

 

ppm

20

 

250

 

250

 

 

Sulfate

2.9

 

6.2

 

6.8

 

 

ppm

10

 

250

 

250

 

 

Zinc

<0.005

 

0.009

 

0.008

 

 

ppm

0.005

 

5

 

5

 

 

Sodium

5.6

 

6.1

 

6.8

 

 

ppm

5

 

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

Hardness as Calcium Carbonate

56.5

 

45.2

 

62.1

 

 

ppm

10

 

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

Conductivity

133

 

120

 

155

 

 

uS/cm

10

 

700

 

700

 

 

Turbidity

0.14

 

1.64

 

0.57

 

 

NTU

0.01

 

1

 

1

 

 

Color

<5

 

15

 

<5

 

 

Color Unit

5

 

15

 

15

 

 

Lead

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

<0.001

 

 

ppm

0.001

 

 

n/a

0.015

 

 

Copper

<0.005

 

<0.005

 

<0.005

 

 

ppm

0.005

 

 

n/a

1.3

 

  • 2020 test results. All inorganic compounds are tested every nine years. ** Iron is a secondary contaminant that can cause aesthetic issues.
  • Manganese is a secondary contaminant, that can cause aesthetic issues. Recent published studies indicate higher levels of Manganese may have potential health effects.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

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Refer to page 5 for acronyms and definitions.

Quarterly Distribution: Alkalinity Results and pH Field Readings (2020)

Quarter

Alkalinity Range (mg CaCO3/L)

pH Range

 

 

 

January – March

58.5 – 62.20

7.40 – 7.94

April – June

50.3 – 61.6

7.46 – 7.76

July – September

48.8 – 62.3

7.20 – 7.59

October – December

53.6 – 61.0

7.06 – 7.33

Required for optimization of the distribution system when we raised the pH to come into full compliance with the lead and copper rule.

What Contaminants Does the City Test For?

Please follow this link to view the list of all contaminants that the City of Olympia is required to test. The contaminants in the list are tested at a frequency of every one to nine years. olympiawa.gov/waterquality

Testing for PFAS in Drinking Water

Per-and-Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) have been in the news lately and of concern to health officials and communities.

PFAS are widely used as coatings in common consumer products such as food packaging, outdoor clothing, carpets, leather goods, ski and snowboard waxes and firefighting foam. PFAS chemicals are very persistent in the environment. They do not break down or go away easily.

In 2013, under the UCMR 3 rule the City of Olympia sampled for select PFAS compounds and all were “non detect” (below 0.01 - 0.09 parts per billion).

The Washington State Department of Health (DOH), Office of Drinking Water decided PFAS contaminants need to be regulated in the State of Washington and is in the process of finalizing the action levels and other components for regulating this contaminant. When the new rule is finalized, the City may be required to sample for PFAS chemicals in drinking water at lower detection levels. The State Action Level (SAL) should be finalized by the end of 2021.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

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Definition of Terms

Action Level (AL)

The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other

 

requirements that a water system must follow.

Inorganic Contaminants

Salts and metals, which can occur naturally or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial

 

or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, and farming.

Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG)

The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk

 

to health. MCLG allows for a margin of safety.

Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL)

The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to

 

the MCLGs as feasible, using the best available treatment technology.

Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level

The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that

(MRDL)

the addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.

mg CaCO3/L

Milligrams of Calcium Carbonate per Liter. This is a measurement alkalinity.

Microbial Contaminants

Viruses, parasites, and bacteria that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems,

 

agricultural livestock operations, or wildlife.

Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU)

Unit by which turbidity is measures.

Organic Chemical Contaminants

Includes synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of industrial

 

processes and petroleum production. They can also come from gas stations, urban

 

stormwater runoff, and septic systems.

Parts Per Billion (ppb)

A part per billion is a unit of measurement. It is equivalent to about one dissolved aspirin

 

tablet (or 326 mg) in a 25-meter swimming pool (about 100,000 gallons), one minute in 2,000

 

years, or a single penny in $10,000,000. This unit is interchangeable with micrograms per liter

 

(ug/L).

Parts Per Million (ppm)

Parts per million is a unit of measurement. One part per million is equivalent to about half of a

 

dissolved aspirin tablet (or 162 mg) in a full bathtub of water (about 50 gallons), one minute in

 

two years, or a single penny in $10,000. This unit is interchangeable with milligrams per liter

 

(mg/L).

Pesticides and Herbicides

May come from various sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff and residential

 

uses.

Radioactive Contaminants

Occurs naturally or results from oil and gas production and mining activities.

State Action Level (SAL)

The concentration of a contaminant or group of contaminants established to protect public

 

health when there is no MCL. If exceeded, a SAL triggers required monitoring and public

 

health notices.

State Reporting Level (SRL)

The minimum reporting level required by the State of Washington Department of Health

 

(DOH).

Trigger Level

A level set by Washington State DOH that if compounds are detected above this level will

 

trigger additional sampling.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

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Water Source Information

In 2020, City of Olympia drinking water was supplied by McAllister Wellfield and three additional groundwater sources. The McAllister Wellfield provided 76% of our drinking water. To help meet demands, the City used three other wells (Shana Park Well #11, Allison Springs Wells #13 and #19) to supply 24% of the water supply. Hoffman Well #3 and Indian Summer Well #20 are on standby as additional water sources. Kaiser Well #1 is an emergency well.

Olympia’s water sources and locations (source numbers in parentheses):

Nisqually Basin

West Olympia

East Olympia

McAllister Wellfield (S16)

Allison Springs Well #13 (S09)

Shana Park Well #11 (S10)

 

Allison Springs Well #19 (S11)

Hoffman Well #3 (S08)

 

Kaiser Well #1 (S03)

Indian Summer Well #20 (S12)

The City uses two types of water treatment: 1) chlorination, and 2) air strippers.

  • Chlorination disinfects the drinking water.
  • Air strippers (used at Shana Park, Allison Springs and McAllister Wellfield) increase the pH of the drinking water, which helps to decrease the possibility of leaching lead and copper from household plumbing.

The Washington State Department of Health (DOH), Office of Drinking Water assessed the susceptibility of Olympia’s water sources to risk of contamination. DOH determined the McAllister Wellfield, Hoffman, and Indian Summer wells as having low risk; the Allison Springs wells as having moderate risk; and the Shana Park well as being at a high risk of contamination. Our wells are at risk of contamination from such things as road spills, stormwater, septic systems and hazardous materials, including pesticides and fertilizers. Maps of our Drinking Water Protection Areas can be viewed at: www.doh.wa.gov/ehp/dw/sw

DOH grants the City of Olympia waivers for certain monitoring requirements if previous monitoring results conclude that the risk of contamination by a specific substance is very low.

How To Get Involved

The Olympia City Council meets Tuesdays at 7:00 p.m.

The Utility Advisory Committee (UAC) meets the first Thursday of each month (except January, July and August) at 5:30 p.m. All City public meetings are held virtually until further notice.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

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Important Health Information

To ensure the tap water you drink is safe, the DOH and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) set regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in drinking water. The Food and Drug Administration and the Washington Department of Agriculture set limits for contaminants in bottled water and both must provide the same protection for public health.

Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the EPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1.800.426.4791).

Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immunocompromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk for infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. EPA and Centers for Disease Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the EPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1.800.426.4791).

Contaminants and Health Concerns

As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material. It also picks up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity. Contaminants that may be present in source water include microbial contaminants, inorganic contaminants, organic chemical contaminants, pesticides and herbicides, and radioactive contaminants.

Required Statement Regarding Lead

If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. The City of Olympia is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components.

When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your drinking water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1.800.426.4791) or at: www.epa.gov/safewater/lead

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

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2021 Water Quality Report

Program Information

Groundwater Protection

Groundwater protection helps ensure that cool, clear, safe and abundant drinking water enters our homes. Caring about the water that leaves our homes after we use it is also an important part of groundwater protection.

Safely managing our wastewater is critical to protecting our groundwater – whether our wastewater is treated by LOTT Clean Water Alliance (our local sewage treatment plant) or by private onsite septic systems. LOTT treats wastewater to meet strict State standards before disposal. Septic systems treat wastewater from homes, businesses, schools and other dwellings, ultimately releasing that water onsite underground and into our aquifers.

Do you know where your wastewater is treated? Use the City’s Drinking Water Protection Area Lookup Map and Sewer Lookup Map to see if you use a septic system within a critical groundwater protection area. To learn how to use your septic system effectively and protect our groundwater, check out Thurston County’s Septic System website.

For more information on the City’s Groundwater Protection Program, call 360.753.8793.

For more information, visit the City’s website, olympiawa.gov/groundwater

Cross Connection Control

Olympia residents enjoy safe, reliable drinking water everyday, thanks to our dedicated City staff who operate and maintain our water system. As a City of Olympia customer, your diligence in annual backflow testing helps protect the City’s water system too.

Many people assume the water supply only flows in one direction, due to always being under pressure. Water can actually flow in both directions in water mains and service lines, potentially causing disastrous effects. Water will always flow towards the path of least resistance. For example, if there is a water main break or fire, requiring heavy water use that lowers the pressure in the water main, contaminants can get siphoned back into the water supply.

To prevent this from happening, State-approved backflow assemblies shall be installed on customers’ plumbing systems, where there is a potential of hazard such as irrigation systems, private wells and commercial buildings; to prevent water from flowing back into the water system. All backflow assemblies must be tested annually to ensure they are working properly per Washington Administrative Code 246-290- 490.

For more information regarding the City’s Cross Connection Control Program, contact Jacob Larson, 360.753.8161 or email jlarson@ci.olympia.wa.us

Visit the City’s website to learn more: olympiawa.gov/backflow

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

8

2021 Water Quality Report

If you have questions, or would like to request a copy of this report, please contact:

Cheri Reimers

Water Quality Specialist

City of Olympia, Public Works Department

Mailing Address: PO Box 1967, Olympia WA 98507-1967

Phone: 360.709.2774

Email: creimers@ci.olympia.wa.us

To access a PDF of this report, visit: olympiawa.gov/wqreport

You can also visit the City of Olympia’s Water Quality webpage for more information on Olympia’s drinking water: olympiawa.gov/waterquality

The City of Olympia is committed to the non-discriminatory treatment of persons in the employment and the delivery of services and resources.

City of Olympia | 2021 Water Quality Report | olympiawa.gov/wqreport

9

Contaminants


City of Olympia

EWG's drinking water quality report shows results of tests conducted by the water utility and provided to the Environmental Working Group by the Washington State Department of Health, as well as information from the U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History database (ECHO). For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2019 - March 2019), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards.

Utility details

  • Serves: 59550
  • Data available: 2012-2017
  • Data Source: Groundwater
  • Total: 18

Contaminants That Exceed Guidelines

  • Arsenic
  • Bromodichloromethane
  • Chloroform
  • Chromium (hexavalent)
  • Dibromochloromethane
  • Dichloroacetic acid
  • Nitrate
  • Nitrate and nitrite
  • Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
  • Trichloroacetic acid

Other Detected Contaminants

  • Barium
  • Bromochloroacetic acid
  • Bromoform
  • Dibromoacetic acid
  • Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
  • Manganese
  • Strontium
  • Vanadium

Reminder

Always take extra precautions, the water may be safe to drink when it leaves the sewage treatment plant but it may pick up pollutants during its way to your tap. We advise that you ask locals or hotel staff about the water quality. Also, note that different cities have different water mineral contents.

Sources and Resources

What is in our drinking water in Olympia, WA? Well, it seems that the Washington State Health Department has just about done its job in setting the record straight. They have found that there are many dangerous contaminants in our tap water in Olympia, WA. Although I am not sure about you, I find that most of the heavy metals and cancer-causing compounds, such as Chromium, Trichloroethylene (TCE), lead, and mercury, are all present in the water. This means a link between consuming harmful chemicals and causing health problems, both short-term and long-term.

So, what can be done to solve this problem? The only logical way, and the only solution we have at hand, is to invest in a home water purification system. Why would you do this? If you love your tap water in Olympia, WA, and want to feel safe and healthy again, this is the direction to go. But, before you run out and buy a water filter system, here are some things that you might like to know.

First, having your home water purifier in place will allow you to enjoy fresh-tasting water whenever you want. This is especially true if you are always traveling. You will no longer have to worry about buying water that you may not drink. A good system for your home can mean the difference between staying healthy and spending a lot of money on bottled water to quench your thirst. This can also be a significant cost-saver over time.

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